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Ras Al Khaimah
Ras Al Khaimah, the most northerly emirate on the UAE's
west coast, has a coastline of about 64 kilometres
on the Arabian Gulf, backed by a fertile hinterland,
with a separate enclave in the heart of the Hajar mountains to the southeast.
Both parts of the emirate share borders
with the Sultanate of Oman. In addition
to its mainland territory, Ras Al Khaimah
possesses a number of islands including those of Greater and Lesser
Tunb, occupied by Iran since 1971. The area of the emirate is 168 square
kilometres, which is equivalent to 2.2 per cent of the country's total
area,excluding islands.
The city of Ras Al Khaimah is divided
into two sections by Khor Ras Al Khaimah. In
the western section, known as Old Ras Al Khaimah, are Ras Al Khaimah National
Museum and a number of government departments. The eastern part, known as Al
Nakheel, houses the Ruler's office, several government departments and
commercial companies. The two sections are connected by a large bridge
built across the khor.
Khor Khuwayr is an industrial region situated approximately 25 kilometres to the
north of Ras Al Khaimah city. In addition to its major cement, gravel and
marble enterprises, it is also the
location for Port Saqr, the main export port for the
emirate and the traditional fishing district of Rams. Digdagga district,
on the other hand, is a well-known agricultural area and houses the Julphar pharmaceutical factory, the largest in the Arabian Gulf.
Other important centres within the emirate include: Al-Hamraniah,
an agricultural centre and also the location for Ras Al Khaimah International Airport,
Khatt, a tourist resort that is renowned for its thermal springs, Masafi
which is well known for its orchards and natural springs and Wadi al-Qawr, an
attractive valley in the southern mountains.